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PAGE THREE (The Vietnam Unknown
Soldier)
Secretary of Defense in 1973-- James R. Schlesinger
Huey Medevac Helicopter
The nature of war in Vietnam and advances made in forensic medicine nearly thwarted the efforts to designate a Vietnam
Unknown. Unlike earlier wars, where the deceased might remain unattended
for weeks at a time, medical evacuation teams in Vietnam were often on
the battlefield while fighting still raged. Medical evacuation
Helicopters landed in the midst of battles to evacuate the dead and
wounded.
In addition, because firefights were limited to units of
company-size or smaller and were contained in small areas,
identification of the dead was relatively easier than before.
By 1982 only 4 sets of unidentified remains were held in Army's Central
Identification Laboratory in Honolulu, Hawaii. Two sets of remains were
finally indentified, and the third set was thought to not be American,
according to the Army they believed it to be the remains of a Southeast
Asian.That left one set of remains. An Army spokesman said, "Information
we have on this individual does not match anything we've got."Though
it happened by default, an Unknown from Vietnam finally existed. To
preserve anonymity, the Army ordered all records pertaining to the case
destroyed. Personnel at the Army's identification laboratory were told
not to discuss any aspect of the investigation. An Army spokesman said,
"He's an American. We know he died in the conflict, but we just don't
know who he is. We used every trick but we cannot match him to any known
missing soldier. We think we can say this a true Unknown from the
Vietnam War."
Official designation of the remains took place May 17,1984. In a
dockside ceremony at Pearl Harbor Naval Base, Medal of Honor recipient,
Marine Sergeant Major Allan J. Kellogg placed a wreath in front of the
casket.
Pallbearers then placed the
casket aboard the USS Brewton to start the long voyage to Washington,
DC. The remains were transported aboard the USS Brewton to Alameda Naval
Base, California, from there they were sent to Travis Air Force Base,
California. On May 24 the Vietnam Unknown arrived at Andrews Air Force
Base, Maryland .
The next day, May 25, the Vietnam Unknown Soldier was taken to the U.S. Capitol Building, where it would lay in state in the Capitol Rotunda from May 25 -May 28.
Thousands filed by the casket to pay their respects, including many foreign dignitaries, members of the House and Senate, the Supreme Court, and the President of the United states, Ronald Reagan.

Motor driven escort leads the procession to the Arlington National Cemetery
In the Memorial Amphitheater hundreds of
invited guests, including over 100 Medal of Honor recipients from all
wars, joined tens of thousands of spectators viewing the ceremonies on
national television. Honorary pallbearers were Vietnam Medal of Honor
heroes from each military branch, President Reagan presided over the
funeral, and presented the Medal of Honor to the Vietnam Unknown.
He also gave an emotionally charged
speech during the somber funeral service. He assured the families of
MIA's the quest for their loved ones was not over. "We write no last
chapters," he said. "We close no books. We put away no final memories."
The President then presented the Medal of Honor to the Unknown by
stating we should "debate the lessons learned at some other time: Today
we simply say with pride, 'Thank you, dear son. May God cradle you in
His loving arms.' We present to you our nation's highest award, the
Medal of Honor, for service above and beyond the call of duty in action
with the enemy during the Vietnam Era."
After the service ended the casket was carried out
to the plaza for the interrment rites.
There were many Vietnam veterans and their families there to pay their
respects to their fallen comrade - in-arms.
Following religious rites, a 21 Gun Salute was rendered. The
solemn service concluded with 3 volleys of rifle fire, followed by the
sounding of Taps and the Unknown Vietnam War hero was laid to rest
before the sarcophagus and between his comrades of World War II and
Korea.
A tomb guard helped President Reagan lay a huge wreath at the foot of
the crypt.The marble covering for the crypt was laid later when there
was no crowd at the tomb.
First Lieut. Michael J. Blassie
Fourteen years after the remains of the Vietnam Unknown
Soldier had been laid to rest at Arlington,the family of Michael J.
Blassie requested that the remains be disinterred because they had reason
to believe it was their son.
So on May 14,1998,
the body was disinterred from the Vietnam crypt and subsequently DNA
evidence proved that the remains were those of Lieutenant Michael
J.Blassie, whose fighter plane went down in 1972 near AnLoc,Vietnam.
It was later decided that the Vietnam
crypt would remain empty forever because what few unidentified remains
of Vietnam soldiers still existed would probably be identified later
through DNA testing.In 1999 a new marble covering was placed over the
empty Vietnam crypt, and a new inscription was added. Eleven long-stem
yellow roses provided exclamation points at the end of the phrase
"Honoring and Keeping Faith with America's Missing Servicemen."
Please continue to page Four to read about how the soldiers are chosen to be guards at The Tomb Of The Unknown Soldier, it's very interesting.---Mary